CDC: First Reported Rabies Transmission from Organ Transplants

Who: Dr. Mitch Cohen, CDC infectious disease expert

Joined By: Virginia McBride, public health organ donation specialist, Health Resources and Services Administration
Dr. Daniel H. Hayes, organ transplant expert, United Network for Organ Sharing

What: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has confirmed the first reported cases of rabies transmission from solid organ transplantation. Confirmation came from laboratory testing of autopsy specimens after the deaths of three persons who had received organ transplants from the same donor. The donor showed no evidence of rabies. Rabies transmission has occurred only eight times previously through cornea transplants. In the 50 year history of organ transplantation, this is the first time rabies has been transmitted by organ transplant.

CDC is working with health officials from Texas, Alabama, Oklahoma, Arkansas, and other public health partners to evaluate potential contacts of the three transplant recipients and the donor to determine if rabies post-exposure treatment is needed. Individuals whose contact is determined to have placed them at elevated risk of exposure to rabies virus will be advised to receive post-exposure treatment as soon as possible.

When:
Thursday, July 1, 2004
2:00 – 2:45 PM ET

Brief remarks followed by Q&A

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) protects people's health and safety by preventing and controlling diseases and injuries; enhances health decision by providing credible information on critical health issues; and promotes healthy living through strong partnerships with local, national and international organizations.